winding deformation

Sweep Frequency Response Analysis: Reading Winding Deformation Tests

A power transformer that has taken a through-fault, travelled by road, or been opened for a tap-changer repair carries no visible sign of what the movement did inside. Sweep frequency response analysis (SFRA) answers the question without removing the cover: it injects a low-voltage sweep into a winding and records how impedance changes with frequency, […]

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